Cuboid syndrome, a relatively lesser known foot ailment, involves the dislocation or subluxation of the cuboid bone, which is one of the seven tarsal bones in the foot. This condition typically occurs when there is excessive stress on the foot, often stemming from activities that involve repeated impact or sudden twisting motions. Participating in high impact sports, wearing improper footwear, or sudden changes in activity levels can contribute to the misalignment of the cuboid bone. The cuboid bone sits on the outer side of the foot, forming a vital connection between the foot and the ankle. When it shifts out of its normal position, it can cause pain and discomfort along the outer edge of the foot, accompanied by swelling and limited range of motion. Recognizing the definition and understanding the causes of cuboid syndrome is essential for prompt diagnosis and appropriate management that can restore normal foot function. If you have pain in this area of your foot, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose whether it is cuboid syndrome and offer appropriate treatment techniques.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with Dr. Scott Shrem  from Garden State Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hazlet, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.